Windows 11 升级教程，跳过TPM和CPU限制

由于Windows11安装限制，需要对你的设备进行TPM 2.0 或 CPU 最低配置的检查，很多电脑都无法进行安装，在这里我提供几种方案！

方法一

目前最新版本的 Rufus 和 Ventoy 等工具均支持在制作启动盘时“破解” Win11 的 TPM2.0 和 SecureBoot 安全启动等限制，因此你使用上述工具制作的启动盘，安装时会自动绕开限制直接可以在任意机器上安装。

方案二

如果你遇到由于 TPM 2.0 限制无法安装的情况，还有简单的解决方式就是使用 WinPE 进行加载 ISO 镜像，在 UEFI+GPT 硬盘的环境下安装，几乎就不会再遇到什么问题了。

方案三

你可以在Windows10 的 ISO 镜像中找到 appraiserres.dll（该文件位于 sources 文件夹里），用它替换掉 Win11 镜像中的同名文件即可。有人也尝试过直接在 Win11 的镜像中删除该文件也可以。

方案四

复制下面的一整段代码 ，保存为 .bat 文件，然后「使用管理员权限运行」执行 PowerShell，即可跳过 TPM 2.0 或 CPU 最低配置的检查。之后再通过 ISO 或在线进行升级。

@(set "0=%~f0"^)#) & powershell -nop -c iex([io.file]::ReadAllText($env:0)) & exit/b
#:: double-click to run or just copy-paste into powershell - it's a standalone hybrid script
#:: v2 of the toggle script comes to the aid of outliers for whom v1 did not work due to various reasons (broken/blocked/slow wmi)
#:: uses IFEO instead to attach to the same Virtual Disk Service Loader process running during setup, then launches a cmd erase
#:: of appraiserres.dll - but it must also do some ping-pong renaming of the exe in system32\11 - great implementation nonetheless
#:: (for simplicity did not use powershell invoking CreateProcess and DebugActiveProcessStop to overcome IFEO constrains)
#:: in v2 the cmd window will briefly flash while running diskmgmt - so it is not "better" per-se. just more compatible / reactive
#:: you probably don't need to have it installed at all times - just when doing feature updates or manual setup within windows
#:: hence the on off toggle just by running the script again

$_Paste_in_Powershell = {
$N = 'Skip TPM Check on Dynamic Update'
$0 = sp 'HKLM:\SYSTEM\Setup\MoSetup' 'AllowUpgradesWithUnsupportedTPMOrCPU' 1 -type dword -force -ea 0
$B = gwmi -Class __FilterToConsumerBinding -Namespace 'root\subscription' -Filter "Filter = ""__eventfilter.name='$N'""" -ea 0
$C = gwmi -Class CommandLineEventConsumer -Namespace 'root\subscription' -Filter "Name='$N'" -ea 0
$F = gwmi -Class __EventFilter -NameSpace 'root\subscription' -Filter "Name='$N'" -ea 0
if ($B) { $B | rwmi } ; if ($C) { $C | rwmi } ; if ($F) { $F | rwmi }
$C = "cmd /q $N (c) AveYo, 2021 /d/x/r>nul (erase /f/s/q %systemdrive%\`$windows.~bt\appraiserres.dll"
$C+= '&md 11&cd 11&ren vd.exe vdsldr.exe&robocopy "../" "./" "vdsldr.exe"&ren vdsldr.exe vd.exe&start vd -Embedding)&rem;'
$K = 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\vdsldr.exe'
if (test-path $K) {ri $K -force -ea 0; write-host -fore 0xf -back 0xd "`n $N [REMOVED] run again to install "; timeout /t 5}
else {$0=ni $K; sp $K Debugger $C -force; write-host -fore 0xf -back 0x2 "`n $N [INSTALLED] run again to remove ";timeout /t 5}
} ; start -verb runas powershell -args "-nop -c & {`n`n$($_Paste_in_Powershell-replace'"','\"')}"
$_Press_Enter
#::